A new species of the genus Eutrema R. Br. (Brassicaceae) is described and illustrated from Hubei Province in China. This species is similar to E. yungshunensis (W. T. Wang) Al-Shehbaz & Warwick in its leafy stems and ovaries with more than 10 ovules, but the new species differs in having glaucous stems, larger leaves abaxially purplish, larger sepals and petals, and fewer seeds per fruit.